Going Places
Today's students benefit from a myriad of choices to study abroad, and each year more and more are choosing to gain a global perspective.
by Deidre Stalnaker
Near
the new gates commemorating The University of Alabama's 175th anniversary, on
the Crimson Promenade, is a yellow brick building named for Braxton Bragg Comer,
who was Alabama's governor from 1907 to 1911 and whose legacy was the foundation
of Alabama's modern public school system.
On any given day, flags from
different countries, unrecognizable by most who walk by, line the building, representing
the department housed inside. That department is the Capstone International Center,
which includes the English Language Institute, International Programs, International
Services and the International Center for Students. A quote attributed to Mark
Twain is prominently posted atop the door of the center: "Travel is fatal
to prejudice."
Those who utilize its services study abroad, learn
about global topics, mentor international students and are international students
themselves.
"We want students to be both good citizens of Alabama
as well as good global citizens," said Dr. Jane Stanfield, assistant vice
president for international education and global outreach. "Many nations,
one world. We value diversity and richness, but bottom line--it is one world and
we have to share."
Traveling to other countries to augment their
education is becoming increasingly popular with students. "The average for
the past five years is about 600 UA students per year who study abroad,"
said Angela Channell, director of the study abroad program and assistant director
of Capstone International Academic Programs. "That's up from 200 seven years
ago. We've grown steadily the past few years. Student interest has increased.
Many more students come to UA with an expectation to study abroad."
There
are UA programs in 26 different countries, and they can change from year to year.
The most popular destination is Western Europe, specifically the United Kingdom
and Spain.
Anne Capitell, '05, spent the spring 2003 semester in Alcalà
de Henares, near Madrid, Spain. "I really wanted to learn [Spanish] fluently,"
she said. "I heard a lot of good things about the school and I wanted to
go to perfect the language."
Studying abroad not only helped her
language skills, it also helped her understand how the world views the United
States. Being there at the start of the war with Iraq, Capitell experienced some
hostility toward Americans. "Most were really nice to me, but I had a few
experiences where people weren't excited that I was from the U.S.," Capitell
said. "One thing I remember is that all the Americans stayed in one building
and one day there was graffiti [there] that said, 'Go Home Americans.'"
But
the tensions she experienced didn't ruin her semester abroad. Capitell, who now
teaches Spanish at Briarwood Christian High School in Birmingham, said, "It's
probably the best thing I ever did. It really helps you feel more confident about
yourself and helps you be more openminded. I was in a foreign country by myself
so it really forced me to make friends and get out of my comfort zone."
Students
apply for foreign study for various reasons, including increasing language fluency,
obtaining field experience or gaining world perspective, while earning academic
credit. Jacob Delker, a UA junior who is a double major in finance and German
and wants to be a financial analyst in the international securities market, expects
the time he spent abroad to help him in his future job search. "I don't think
it would be possible to break into this field unless you study abroad."
Delker
spent last summer as a student at the University of Klangenfurt in Austria. He
describes the best part of studying abroad as, "Learning simple everyday
things that cannot be learned in a class room, everything from shopping in the
supermarkets to the southern dialect of Austria."
"After being
there two weeks it felt like everyday life," Delker added. "It was a
lot easier to adjust than I expected it to be." He plans to study at the
University of Mannheim in Germany this fall to expand on his overseas experiences.
"Our mission is to help realize any student, faculty member or
college's international goals," Stanfield explained. "That's what I
love about this position--I get to work with everyone on campus." There are
cooperative programs with colleges and departments of the University, including
volunteer services.
The four-year-old Ghana Study Abroad Program combines
learning with global community service. "It is a very unique program. There
are misunderstandings about Africa that can only be counteracted by visiting,"
said Dr. Valerie Phillips, instructor for the Ghana program and director of the
UA Community Service Center.
The UA students who participated in the
2005 course donated 500 books to the Val Phillips Preparatory and Junior Secondary
School in Axim, Ghana. At the school each visiting student spent a day in a classroom
teaching the children about Alabama.
Students also visited the Elmina
Slave Castle in Elmina, Ghana, an experience that took the historical relationship
between Africa and Alabama beyond a textbook understanding to one that was personal
and real. "Taking students from the textbooks to reality makes them deal
with the academy of learning about slavery, the reality of the slave trade and
the emotions brought up by slavery," said Dr. Seth Appiah-Opoku, UA assistant
professor of geography and director of the Alabama Ghana Program.
"We
really believe that you can't teach experience. And that's what UA international
study is about--experience," Stanfield added. "We can teach a lot of
things, but we can't teach experience."
One doesn't necessarily
need to travel abroad to gain a global experience. Some traditional students serve
as international ambassadors, or mentors, to international students. They spend
time together, introduce the international student to the campus and area, and
work with International Student Services in facilitating activities, such as trips
to the Civil Rights Museum, a symphony or canoe trips.
UA shares its
campus with about 1,000 international students, or four percent of the almost
24,000 students enrolled, representing 86 countries.
The English Language
Institute has a conversation partner program that meets two hours a week. "We
have a waiting list of American students who want to participate," Stanfield
said. These programs are not only a great way to introduce the foreign student
to Alabama and American culture, but serve as a way for native students to learn
about other cultures as well. "They study language and enjoy insights they
gain from another culture on a common topic, like the way you count on your fingers."
Autumn
Smith, '03, a language arts teacher at Pelham High School, participated in the
conversation partner program while attending UA. She now uses that experience
with her students who speak English as their second language. "I have a better
understanding of my students now--I feel I can connect with them more quickly
because of the experience I gained with ELI. It gave me a better understanding
of how difficult it is being in a different country and trying to adapt."
Deidre Stalnaker is a communication specialist in UA's Office of Media Relations.